A simple C#class to implement rijndael encryption
Posted: March 26, 2011 Filed under: C#.net Leave a comment »For all those paranoids out there who fear there data might be stolen
here is a simple helper class to implemnet rijndael encryption in C#.net.
I found this code long back on the net, i added some coments and made it int a class, so if you find it usefull and know the original coder, just post a comment and let me know.
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
namespace EasyCipher
{
public class EC_Rijndael
{
#region Encryption Stuff goes here
/// <summary>
/// Encrypts a given string using Rijndael algorithm, salted
/// </summary>
/// <param name="plain_text">The string you want to encrypt</param>
/// <param name="password">Password used for encryption</param>
///<returns></returns>
public static string Encrypt(string clearText, string Password)
{
byte[] clearBytes = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(clearText);
//Don't worry about the string "~t)o!o(s@a*l#t&y", you can replace it with your own string, it is better to make it unpredictable
PasswordDeriveBytes pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(Password, Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("~t)o!o(s@a*l#t&y"));
byte[] encryptedData = Encrypt(clearBytes, pdb.GetBytes(32), pdb.GetBytes(16));
return Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedData);
}
/// <summary>
/// Encrypts a given string using Rijndael algorithm
/// </summary>
/// <param name="plain_text">The string you want to encrypt</param>
/// <param name="password">Password used for encryption</param>
/// <param name="salt">Salt value in bytes to stop dictionary attack, remember the same salt value must be used to decryption</param>
///<returns></returns>
public static string Encrypt(string plain_text, string password, byte[] saltvalue)
{
byte[] plain_bytes = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(plain_text);
PasswordDeriveBytes pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(password, saltvalue);
byte[] encrypted_data = Encrypt(plain_bytes, pdb.GetBytes(32), pdb.GetBytes(16));
return Convert.ToBase64String(encrypted_data);
}
/// <summary>
/// Encrypts a byte array, instead of string
/// </summary>
/// <param name="plain_bytes">byte array to be encrypted</param>
/// <param name="password">password for encryption</param>
/// <param name="saltvalue">Salt value is any byte array that is attached to a password to stop dictionary attack</param>
/// <returns>Encrypted byte array</returns>
public static byte[] Encrypt(byte[] plain_bytes, string password, byte[] saltvalue)
{
PasswordDeriveBytes pwd = new PasswordDeriveBytes(password, saltvalue);
byte[] encryptedData = Encrypt(plain_bytes, pwd.GetBytes(32), pwd.GetBytes(16));
return encryptedData;
}
/// <summary>
/// Encrypts a byte array, instead of string, salted
/// </summary>
/// <param name="plain_bytes">byte array to be encrypted</param>
/// <param name="password">password for encryption</param>
/// <returns>Encrypted byte array</returns>
public static byte[] Encrypt(byte[] clearBytes, string Password)
{
PasswordDeriveBytes pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(Password, new byte[] { 0x49, 0x76, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x64, 0x76, 0x65, 0x64, 0x65, 0x76 });
byte[] encryptedData = Encrypt(clearBytes, pdb.GetBytes(32), pdb.GetBytes(16));
return encryptedData;
}
#endregion
#region Decryption Stuff Goes here
/// <summary>
/// Decyphers an encrypted string, salted
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cipher_text">Encrytped string to be deciphered</param>
/// <param name="password">password used for encrypting string</param>
/// <returns>Plain deciphered string</returns>
public static string Decrypt(string cipherText, string Password)
{
byte[] cipherBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherText);
//Don't worry about the string "~t)o!o(s@a*l#t&y", you can replace it with your own string, it is better to make it unpredictable
PasswordDeriveBytes pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(Password, Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("~t)o!o(s@a*l#t&y"));
byte[] decryptedData = Decrypt(cipherBytes, pdb.GetBytes(32), pdb.GetBytes(16));
return System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(decryptedData);
}
/// <summary>
/// Decyphers an encrypted string
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cipher_text">Encrytped string to be deciphered</param>
/// <param name="password">password used for encrypting string</param>
/// <param name="saltvalue">Salt value is any byte array that is attached to a password to stop dictionary attack</param>
/// <returns>Plain deciphered string</returns>
public static string Decrypt(string cipher_text, string password, byte[] saltvalue)
{
byte[] cipher_bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(cipher_text);
PasswordDeriveBytes pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(password, saltvalue);
byte[] decrypted_data = Decrypt(cipher_bytes, pdb.GetBytes(32), pdb.GetBytes(16));
return System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(decrypted_data);
}
/// <summary>
/// Decyphers an encrypted byte array, salted
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cipher_bytes">Encrytped byte array to be deciphered</param>
/// <param name="password">Salt value is any byte array that is attached to a password to stop dictionary attack</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static byte[] Decrypt(byte[] cipherBytes, string Password)
{
//Don't worry about the string "~t)o!o(s@a*l#t&y", you can replace it with your own string, it is better to make it unpredictable
PasswordDeriveBytes pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(Password, Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("~t)o!o(s@a*l#t&y"));
byte[] decryptedData = Decrypt(cipherBytes, pdb.GetBytes(32), pdb.GetBytes(16));
return decryptedData;
}
/// <summary>
/// Decyphers an encrypted byte array
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cipher_bytes">Encrytped byte array to be deciphered</param>
/// <param name="password">Salt value is any byte array that is attached to a password to stop dictionary attack</param>
/// <param name="saltvalue">Plain deciphered byte array</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static byte[] Decrypt(byte[] cipher_bytes, string password, byte[] saltvalue)
{
PasswordDeriveBytes pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(password, saltvalue);
byte[] decrypted_data = Decrypt(cipher_bytes, pdb.GetBytes(32), pdb.GetBytes(16));
return decrypted_data;
}
#endregion
#region Private Encryption Methods
private static byte[] Encrypt(byte[] plain_bytes, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
Rijndael alg = Rijndael.Create();
alg.Key = Key;
alg.IV = IV;
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, alg.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(plain_bytes, 0, plain_bytes.Length);
cs.Close();
byte[] encrypted_data = ms.ToArray();
return encrypted_data;
}
private static byte[] Decrypt(byte[] cipherData, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
Rijndael alg = Rijndael.Create();
alg.Key = Key;
alg.IV = IV;
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, alg.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(cipherData, 0, cipherData.Length);
cs.Close();
byte[] decrypted_data = ms.ToArray();
return decrypted_data;
}
#endregion
}
}
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